Kids What types of knowledge can you learn to develop those skills needed to become better prepared to deal with events that may happen while you are at the beach. In short,

KNOW HOW TO BE SAFE AROUND THE WATER.

#1 Learn Basic Life Support
If Someone needs aquatic rescue:
  • Remove the victim from the water.
  • Have someone call 9-1-1 or your local emergency number.
  • Check if victim is conscious and breathing.
  • If victim is not breathing, open the airway and attempt rescue breathing.
  • If breaths do not go in, re-tilt the head and attempt rescue breathing again.
  • If air still does not go in, give abdominal thrusts (Heimlich maneuver) for both children and adults to clear the airway.
  • Once the airway is clear, provide rescue breathing or CPR (Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation) as needed.
#2 Learn to Swim
The best thing anyone can do to stay safe in and around the water is to learn to swim. Local chapters of the American Red Cross, as well as local community and private swimming pools, have courses for people of any age and swimming ability. Enroll in a course to learn or improve your ability to swim.

#3 Never Swim Alone!
Always swim with a buddy. No matter how good of a swimmer you are, sometimes things happen that you can not handle alone.

#4 Know your swimming limits!
Don't try to keep up with a stronger, more skilled swimmer or encourage others to keep up with you.

#5 Swim in supervised areas!
Remember, lifeguards are there to help you. They are professionals that know the conditions and hazards that may be present in the area you want to swim in. Always follow their instructions and warnings to help prevent any incidents from marring your time at the beach.

#6 Obey all warning signs and flags!
Always be on the lookout for any warning signs, or flags, that may be posted at the beach and follow their instructions. Warnings are posted to inform you of conditions that may seriously affect your safety and should always be obeyed. One warning sign the is often ignored is when there is dangerous levels of bacteria in the water and the authorities decide to close the beach. After a heavy rain or sewage spill the levels of bacteria may rise to exceptionally high levels which may present a serious health risk to anyone in the water so you should always obey the instructions posted on the sign.

At some locations, flags are posted to indicate the current conditions.
Green Flag Safe Conditions
Yellow Flag Moderate Conditions
Red Flag Dangerous Conditions
Black Ball Flag No Surfing


#7 Watch out for the 'dangerous too's'
Too tired, too cold, too far from safety, too much sun, or too much strenuous activity.

#8 Don't chew gum or eat while you swim!
Swimming while you are chewing gum or have other things in your mouth could cause you to start choking and could lead to a very serious incident.

#9 Use common sense about swimming after eating!
In general, you do not have to wait an hour after eating before you may safely swim. However, if you have had a large meal, it is wise to let digestion get started before doing strenuous activity such as swimming.

#10 Know the local conditions!
Take the time to check the local conditions before you go in the water. Often times they are affected by weather, or other, conditions far out in the ocean or by unseen changes to the ocean bottom. By checking with the lifeguards, or other knowledgeable individuals, you can find out if there are any dangerous conditions present before you find out the hard way. Knowing the water temperature and quality, high and low tides, wind and swell direction, surf conditions, and other information concerning the ocean will make for safer decisions on what you do at the beach.

#11 Know how to prevent, recognize, and respond to emergencies!
Remember to always CHECK-CALL-CARE:
CHECK the scene to ensure it's safe and CHECK the victim.
CALL 9-1-1 or your local emergency number.
CARE for the person until help arrives.